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Commodifying Sovereignty: Special Economic Zone and the Neoliberalization of the Lao Frontier

Laos has followed its Chinese neighbor in creating the Special Economic Zones (SEZs) as part of the new economic engine that allows distinctive economic policies and flexible governmental measures conducive to doing business in certain areas of the country. SEZs in Laos operate as one form of self-imposed extraterritoriality tailored to foreign investors especially the Chinese. Vast areas of local land have been turned into entertainment and tourist complex. This paper uses the case of the Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone to examine the paradox between the desire to civilize and the will to survive played out in the border zone of northern Lao PDR. It investigates the means and mechanism that facilitate the process of the civilizing mission by the Chinese investor. Commodifying sovereignty has contributed to the creation of the space of exception necessary for the new economic possibilities to reshape the wild zone and its people into a productive resource. Negotiation and reluctance by the Lao villagers to participate in the new economic enterprise has kept them in the state of abeyance. The paper also analyzes the role of the Burmese migrant workers as the key actor --the neo-liberal subjects that help make the Chinese civilizing mission possible.

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Thông tin khác

Miền Giá trị
Loại tài liệu Reports, journal articles, and research papers (including theses and dissertations)
Ngôn ngữ
  • Tiếng Anh
Chủ đề
  • Economy and commerce
  • Special economic zones
Vùng địa lý (phạm vi không gian)
  • Lao People's Democratic Republic
Bản quyền Yes
Phiên bản/Lần xuất bản 1
Giấy phép Creative Commons Attribution
Tác giả (cá nhân) Pinkaew Laungaramsri
Nhà xuất bản Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Ngày xuất bản 2015
Đánh số trang 28
Ngày đăng tải tháng 5 20, 2019, 07:16 (UTC)
Ngày chỉnh sửa, cập nhật tháng 11 29, 2019, 06:34 (UTC)